The spiracle glands in Ixodes ricinus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Acari: Ixodidae)
2013 - Volume: 53 Issue: 2 pages: 221-230
https://doi.org/10.1051/acarologia/20132091
Keywords
spiracle
basal plate glands
calyx
sclerites
hygroscopic secretion
pheromones
Abstract
Within Ixodida, dermal glands associated with spiracles are apparently an exclusive feature of Ixodidae. The function of these glands is still unclear and morphological studies revealed differences between species. The structure of the gland in Ixodes ricinus was examined using electron microscopy. The results are compared with the findings in previously studied species and possible functions of the glands are discussed.
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